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<PublisherName>ajhe</PublisherName>
<JournalTitle>African Journal of Health Economics</JournalTitle>
<PISSN>C</PISSN>
<EISSN>o</EISSN>
<Volume-Issue>Volume 9 Issue 1</Volume-Issue>
<PartNumber/>
<IssueTopic>Multidisciplinary</IssueTopic>
<IssueLanguage>English</IssueLanguage>
<Season>June 2020</Season>
<SpecialIssue>N</SpecialIssue>
<SupplementaryIssue>N</SupplementaryIssue>
<IssueOA>Y</IssueOA>
<PubDate>
<Year>2020</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>1</Day>
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<ArticleType>Review & Research</ArticleType>
<ArticleTitle>Impact of HIV/AIDS on labour productivity in Nigeria</ArticleTitle>
<SubTitle/>
<ArticleLanguage>English</ArticleLanguage>
<ArticleOA>Y</ArticleOA>
<FirstPage>33</FirstPage>
<LastPage>45</LastPage>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
<FirstName>Mohammed Bello</FirstName>
<LastName>Mohammed</LastName>
<AuthorLanguage>English</AuthorLanguage>
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<CorrespondingAuthor>N</CorrespondingAuthor>
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<DOI>doi.org/10.35202/AJHE.2020.913345</DOI>
<Abstract>Background: Undoubtedly, HIV/AIDS negatively affects labour productivity. The negative impact of HIV/AIDS on labour productivity arises from its adverse effect on health, experience level, and size of labour force. Labour productivity is adversely affected as the worsening HIV/AIDS epidemic shifts the age structure in favour of younger and less experienced workers. Thus, the paper examined the impact of HIV/AIDS on labour productivity in Nigeria using annual time series data for the period 1990 to 2018.
Method: To determine the long-run and short-run dynamic relationships between the variables, an ARDL bound testing approach to cointegration was employed.
Findings: The results revealed that there is a long-run relationship between HIV/AIDS and labour productivity in Nigeria. In the short-run, there is a negative but insignificant relationship between HIV/AIDS and labour productivity in Nigeria. A percentage increase in HIV/AIDS caused labour productivity to decrease by about 0.14% in the short-run.
Conclusion: Therefore, the paper recommends that the government should ensure the sustainability of free Antiretroviral Therapy to People Living with HIV/AIDS. Also, the government should ensure that the Work Place Policies are adhered to protect the People Living with HIV/AIDS against any form of discrimination at the workplace.</Abstract>
<AbstractLanguage>English</AbstractLanguage>
<Keywords>HIV/AIDS, Labour productivity, Nigeria</Keywords>
<URLs>
<Abstract>https://ajhe.org.in/ubijournal-v1copy/journals/abstract.php?article_id=8294&title=Impact of HIV/AIDS on labour productivity in Nigeria</Abstract>
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<References>
<ReferencesarticleTitle>References</ReferencesarticleTitle>
<ReferencesfirstPage>16</ReferencesfirstPage>
<ReferenceslastPage>19</ReferenceslastPage>
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